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Thursday, April 21, 2022

The Omani Siyar and Its Role in the Political Evolution and Doctrinal Development of Ibadism


During the last three decades, a number of valuable Ibadite and Omani texts, which were previously unavailable, have come to light. The discovery of these texts has changed our view of the course of Omani history. They provide us with a clearer picture of the intellectual world of Oman and Ibadism somewhat different to the previous picture, which had been based almost entirely on hostile sources. From this perspective, the present work has emerged in order to study the literature of these ‘Omani siyar’. There have thus far been few and limited studies that have shown interest in this area, despite the fact that this literature is a reflection of the progress of both the socio-politics of Omani history, and the style of Omani and Eastern Ibadite writers.

This work has been written with two types of readers in mind. Primarily, for general readers with an interest in Islamic and Arabic Classical literature, and secondly, for my Omani and Ibadite colleagues. The study is intended to be a contribution to three distinct areas of investigation; firstly, the identification of the Omani siyar literature, secondly, analysis of the role of this literature in Omani socio-political history, and finally the development of a system for examining these texts methodically. Each is an area regarding about which a certain amount of literature has been written in recent years, and it is intended that the present work cover the 10 th and 11th centuries of Omani relationship with central Asia. This work involved a study of documentation and a number of issues that marked Oman's history. It examines with a different approach manuscripts for both Omani and Ibadites works through the collection of Omani siyar.


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